OBSERVATION CHAMBER / ACTIVE

Spherical Harmonic Surface Observatory

Change degree, order, amplitude, and phase to watch a real spherical harmonic deform a closed surface, with sign colour and nodal lines kept visible.

geometry / spherical harmonics Observation Model

ROUTE 65 / GEOMETRY / HARMONIC SURFACE

01 / SHAPE THE SURFACE

Real spherical harmonic on a closed surface

Canvas 2D / depth sorted / adaptive mesh

Drag to rotate · arrows rotate · Space play/pause

Observation contract H = Re(eYlm) deforms a unit sphere as r = 1 + A · H / max|H|. Colour keeps the sign; bright contours mark H = 0.

Canonical renderer: depth-sorted Canvas 2D. The same path is the fallback, with no external library or CDN.

03 / READ THE INVARIANTS

Surface readout

CANVAS READY
Current harmonic
Y₂¹
Current phase
0.00 rad
Symmetry cue
C₁ / odd parity
Expected nodes
1 latitude + 2 meridional
Radius range
0.78 … 1.22
Mesh
48 × 96 cells

The field is normalized for display. The eigenvalue remains λ = l(l + 1).

Advanced diagnostics and acceptance checks
Eigenvalue λ
6.000000
Finite
YES
Radius bound
PASS
Phase correlation
1.000000
Period / parity residual
0.000000
Node count contract
1 + 2
Renderer / cap
Canvas 2D depth sorted · 48 × 96

Acceptance checks use the analytic harmonic, not the shaded pixels. Display uses m = 0…l; negative m is phase-equivalent.

Observation report
Formula note

H(θ,φ) = Re(eYlm(θ,φ)), with −ΔSYlm = l(l + 1)Ylm. The display uses r = 1 + A · H / max|H|.

OBSERVATION GUIDE

Touchpoints for observation

Read a real spherical harmonic as a closed surface: colour shows sign, radial distance shows amplitude, and bright contours mark zeros.

  • Change l, m, amplitude, and phase. Use NODES and SYMMETRY, then PLAY or STEP to watch the m-fold phase rotation.
  • For m=0, the pattern has l latitude node circles and phase has no effect.
  • For m>0, the visible node structure has l−m latitude circles and 2m meridional branches.

This is a finite visual model of spherical harmonics, not a material shell, an acoustic measurement, or a full PDE solver.

Runs inside the browser with no upload and no registration.

OBSERVATION POLICY

This observatory runs a browser-local real spherical harmonic model. Parameters, calculations, reports, and images are not uploaded. It does not measure a visitor, a physical surface, sound, or material properties.